Umananda Fort

Guwahati, Assam

Umananda Fort

Location: Guwahati, Assam
Category: Forts & Palaces

About

Umananda Fort is a historical fortification located on Peacock Island (Umananda Island) in the Brahmaputra River, Guwahati, Assam. The island, also known as Bhasmachala, is the smallest inhabited river island in the world and holds significant historical and religious importance. The fort area on the island represents an important part of Guwahati's historical heritage, situated in the middle of the Brahmaputra River with scenic views of the surrounding landscape.

History & Background

The island and fort area have historical significance dating back centuries. The name "Umananda" is derived from "Uma," another name for Goddess Parvati, and "Ananda," meaning joy. The island is also home to the famous Umananda Temple, dedicated to Lord Shiva. The fortification on the island served strategic purposes in the region's history, providing a vantage point over the Brahmaputra River.

Architecture & Features

  • Historical fortification structures on Peacock Island

  • Scenic location in the middle of the Brahmaputra River

  • Proximity to the Umananda Temple

  • Panoramic views of the river and surrounding areas

  • Unique island setting accessible by boat

Visiting Guidelines

  • Accessible by boat from Guwahati

  • Best visited during daylight hours

  • Combine visit with Umananda Temple exploration

  • Respect the historical and religious significance of the site

Location & Connectivity

  • Nearest Airport: Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi International Airport, Guwahati – approx. 25 km

  • Major Railway Stations:

    • Guwahati Railway Station – approx. 5 km

    • Kamakhya Junction Railway Station – approx. 8 km

Umananda Fort is located on Peacock Island in the Brahmaputra River, accessible by boat from various points along the Guwahati riverfront.

Communication & Transport Modes

Umananda Fort is accessible by boat from the Guwahati riverfront. Visitors can reach the boat launch points by road using local buses, auto-rickshaws, taxis, and app-based cab services. The fort is easily accessible from major railway stations and the international airport, making it convenient for both local visitors and tourists exploring Guwahati's historical sites.