Golghar

Patna, Bihar

Golghar

Location: Patna, Bihar
Category: Forts & Palaces

About

Golghar is a historic granary and monument located in Patna, Bihar, built by the British in 1786. The structure is a massive beehive-shaped building that was constructed to store grains for the British army. Golghar stands as one of the most recognizable landmarks in Patna and represents an important piece of the city's colonial history. The monument features a unique architectural design with spiral staircases leading to the top, offering panoramic views of the city and the Ganga River.

History & Background

Golghar was built by Captain John Garstin in 1786 following a severe famine in 1770. The granary was intended to store grains to prevent future famines, though it was never actually filled to capacity. The structure is a remarkable example of colonial architecture in India and stands as a testament to the engineering skills of that era. Today, Golghar serves as a historical monument and tourist attraction, offering visitors insights into Patna's colonial past.

Architecture & Features

  • Massive beehive-shaped structure with unique architecture

  • Spiral staircases leading to the top

  • Panoramic views of Patna city and the Ganga River

  • Thick walls designed for grain storage

  • No pillars supporting the dome structure

  • Historic colonial-era architecture

  • Well-maintained monument with surrounding gardens

Activities & Highlights

  • Climb the spiral staircases to the top

  • Enjoy panoramic views of Patna and the Ganga River

  • Photography of the unique architecture

  • Learn about the colonial history of Patna

  • Explore the surrounding area and gardens

Visiting Guidelines

  • Open to visitors throughout the year

  • Best visited during early morning or late afternoon

  • Climbing the stairs requires moderate physical effort

  • Maintain respect for the historical monument

  • Ideal for history enthusiasts and photography

Location & Connectivity

  • Nearest Airport: Jay Prakash Narayan International Airport, Patna – approx. 8 km

  • Major Railway Stations:

    • Patna Junction – approx. 2 km

    • Rajendra Nagar Terminal – approx. 5 km

    • Danapur Railway Station – approx. 10 km

Golghar is located in the heart of Patna, near the Ganga River, making it easily accessible and a central landmark for visitors.

Communication & Transport Modes

Golghar is well connected by road. Local buses, auto-rickshaws, taxis, and app-based cab services operate regularly to the area. The monument is easily accessible from major railway stations and the international airport, making it convenient for both local visitors and tourists exploring Patna's historical heritage.

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