Pandavleni Caves (Trirashmi Caves)

Nashik, Maharashtra

Pandavleni Caves (Trirashmi Caves)

Location: Nashik, Maharashtra
Category: Historical Places

About

Pandavleni Caves, also known as Trirashmi Caves, are ancient Buddhist rock-cut caves located in Nashik, dating back to the 1st century BCE. The caves are a significant archaeological and historical site, featuring intricate carvings, sculptures, and inscriptions, providing insights into ancient Buddhist architecture and culture.

History & Background

Pandavleni Caves were carved out of rock during the Satavahana period, around the 1st century BCE. The caves served as Buddhist monasteries and viharas (residential quarters for monks). The caves are named after the Pandavas from the Mahabharata, though they are actually Buddhist in origin. The caves feature beautiful carvings, sculptures, and inscriptions in Brahmi script.

Architecture & Features

  • Rock-cut caves with intricate carvings

  • Buddhist sculptures and reliefs

  • Inscriptions in Brahmi script

  • Viharas (monasteries) and chaityas (prayer halls)

  • Stunning views of the surrounding landscape

  • Historical significance and heritage value

Activities & Highlights

  • Explore the ancient rock-cut caves

  • Admire the intricate carvings and sculptures

  • Learn about Buddhist architecture and culture

  • Photography of the caves and carvings

  • Understand the historical significance

  • Enjoy panoramic views from the caves

Location & Connectivity

  • Nearest Airport: Ozar Airport – approx. 20 km

  • Major Railway Stations:

    • Nashik Road Railway Station – approx. 5 km

    • Deolali Railway Station – approx. 10 km

  • Metro Station: Not directly accessible by metro

Pandavleni Caves are located on a hilltop, accessible by road from Nashik. Visitors need to climb steps to reach the caves.

Communication & Transport Modes

Pandavleni Caves are accessible by road from Nashik. Private vehicles, taxis, and auto-rickshaws operate to the base of the hill. Visitors need to climb steps to reach the caves, so comfortable walking shoes are recommended.

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