Delhi, Delhi
The Red Fort, also known as Lal Qila, is one of the most iconic historical monuments in India. Built in the 17th century by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan, it served as the main residence of the Mughal emperors for nearly 200 years. Constructed using red sandstone, the fort is renowned for its massive walls, intricate design, and blend of Persian, Timurid, and Indian architectural styles. Visitors come to the Red Fort to explore its rich history, impressive structures, and its role in India’s independence, as the Prime Minister hoists the national flag here every Independence Day.
Construction of the Red Fort began in 1638 and was completed in 1648 when Shah Jahan shifted his capital from Agra to Delhi. The fort complex includes palaces, audience halls, gardens, and mosques that reflect the grandeur of the Mughal era. Over time, it witnessed significant historical events, including British occupation and India’s transition to independence, making it a symbol of sovereignty and heritage.
Nearest Airport: Indira Gandhi International Airport – approximately 20 km
Major Railway Station: Old Delhi Railway Station – approximately 2 km; New Delhi Railway Station – approximately 5 km
The Red Fort is well connected by road and public transport. City buses, taxis, and private vehicles can easily reach the site via Old Delhi roads. The Delhi Metro provides convenient access, with nearby stations connecting different parts of the city. App-based cabs, auto-rickshaws, and cycle rickshaws are commonly used for local travel. Rail and air connectivity through major stations and the international airport make the monument accessible to visitors from across India and abroad.