Explore destinations in this beautiful state
Maharashtra, located in western India, is the country's second-most populous state and its economic powerhouse. With Mumbai as its capital, the state boasts a rich tapestry of history, culture, and natural diversity, from the ancient cave temples of Ajanta and Ellora to the bustling financial district of Nariman Point. The landscape varies dramatically, encompassing a 720-km-long Konkan coastline along the Arabian Sea, the lush Western Ghats (Sahyadri mountains), and the expansive Deccan Plateau.
Maharashtra offers a wide array of tourist attractions catering to diverse interests. Historical and Cultural Sites are predominant, with UNESCO World Heritage Sites like the rock-cut Ajanta and Ellora Caves and the majestic forts of Raigad, Sinhagad, and Shivneri speaking volumes about the region's Maratha heritage. For Spiritual Tourism, the state hosts important pilgrimage centers such as Shirdi (Sai Baba), Pandharpur (Lord Vitthal), and the Ashtavinayak Ganesha temples. Natural Attractions include hill stations like Mahabaleshwar, Matheran, and Lonavala, and wildlife sanctuaries like Tadoba and Sahyadri Tiger Reserves. Urban Experiences thrive in Mumbai, with its Gateway of India, Marine Drive, and Bollywood, and in Pune, known as the "Oxford of the East."
The state possesses a robust and multi-modal transport network. Air Travel is served by major international airports in Mumbai and Pune, and domestic airports in Nagpur, Aurangabad, and others. Rail Transport is extensive, with Mumbai being the headquarters of the Central and Western Railway zones, connecting the state nationally via a dense network of express and local trains. An extensive Road Network of national and state highways, including the Mumbai-Pune Expressway, facilitates excellent bus and private vehicle connectivity. Within cities, Mumbai's iconic Local Train Suburban System is the city's lifeline, complemented by metros, buses, auto-rickshaws, and app-based cab services.
The best time to visit most regions is during the winter months (October to February), offering pleasant weather for sightseeing. Coastal areas and hill stations are popular in the monsoon (June-September) for their lush greenery, though travel can be affected. Visitors should be prepared for significant crowds at major pilgrimage sites and cities, especially during festivals like Ganesh Chaturthi. It is advisable to book accommodation and transport well in advance, particularly for travel around major holidays. While metropolitan areas like Mumbai and Pune are cosmopolitan, dressing modestly is recommended when visiting rural areas and religious sites. Sampling the diverse Maharashtrian cuisine, from Mumbai's street food to Kolhapuri delicacies, is a must for every visitor.