Explore destinations in this beautiful state
The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are a group of picturesque islands located in the Bay of Bengal, known for their turquoise waters, white-sand beaches, dense tropical forests, and rich marine biodiversity. This union territory of India consists of more than 500 islands, of which only a few are inhabited. Strategically located near Southeast Asia, the islands have a unique historical and cultural background shaped by indigenous tribes, colonial rule, and maritime trade. Port Blair, the capital, serves as the main gateway to the islands. The region is renowned for its unspoiled natural beauty, coral reefs, and tranquil island lifestyle.
The Andaman and Nicobar Islands offer a wide range of attractions centered around nature, history, and adventure. Beach and Island Tourism is the primary highlight, with famous destinations such as Radhanagar Beach (Havelock Island), Neil Island (Shaheed Dweep), Ross Island, and Elephant Beach. Marine and Eco-Tourism includes snorkeling, scuba diving, sea walking, and coral reef exploration in crystal-clear waters rich with marine life. Historical Attractions feature the iconic Cellular Jail in Port Blair, Ross Island’s colonial ruins, and museums documenting India’s freedom struggle. Wildlife and Nature Tourism covers destinations like Mahatma Gandhi Marine National Park, Mount Harriet National Park, and mangrove forests. Cultural Experiences include local island markets, museums, and exposure to indigenous heritage (with restricted and regulated access).
Connectivity to the Andaman and Nicobar Islands is primarily through air and sea routes. Air Travel is the fastest and most convenient mode, with Veer Savarkar International Airport in Port Blair offering regular flights to major Indian cities such as Chennai, Kolkata, Bengaluru, and Delhi. Sea Transport includes passenger ships operating from Chennai, Kolkata, and Visakhapatnam, though journeys are long and weather-dependent. Within the islands, inter-island ferries (government and private) are the main mode of travel between islands like Port Blair, Havelock, and Neil Island. Road Transport is limited to larger islands, with buses, taxis, and two-wheelers available for local travel.
The best time to visit the Andaman and Nicobar Islands is from October to May, when the weather is pleasant and sea conditions are ideal for water activities. The monsoon season (June to September) brings heavy rainfall and rough seas, which may disrupt ferry services. Indian tourists do not require special permits to visit most areas, while foreign nationals need a Restricted Area Permit (RAP) for certain locations. Visitors must respect environmental regulations, as the islands are ecologically sensitive. Do not disturb coral reefs or marine life, and avoid single-use plastics where restricted. Local cuisine features fresh seafood, coconut-based dishes, and regional Indian flavors. Since connectivity between islands depends on ferries, plan travel with buffer time and book inter-island transport in advance during peak seasons.