Banswara, Rajasthan
The Banswara Forest Area refers to the lush green cover that defines this southern district of Rajasthan, setting it apart from the arid landscapes typically associated with the state. Known as the "Greenest City of Rajasthan" and the "Cherrapunji of Rajasthan" due to its abundant rainfall, the region is named after the extensive Bamboo (Bans) forests that once covered the area. The forests here are a mix of deciduous and hilly terrain, part of the Aravalli range, offering a habitat for diverse flora and fauna.
Flora: The forests are dominated by Bamboo, Teak (Sagwan), Mahua, Mango, and Khajur trees. The Mahua tree holds special cultural and economic significance for the local tribal community.
Fauna: The area is home to wildlife such as leopards, hyenas, jackals, and foxes. The backwaters of the Mahi Dam attract a wide variety of resident and migratory birds, making it a haven for birdwatchers.
While there is no single designated national park, significant forest patches can be explored near:
Mahi Dam Catchment: Dense greenery surrounding the backwaters.
Kagdi Pick Up Weir: Scenic gardens and forest trails.
Dialab Lake: Areas surrounding the lake are rich in biodiversity.
Safety: Avoid venturing into dense, isolated areas without a local guide, especially in the evenings.
Conservation: Do not disturb the wildlife or litter in the forest areas.
The best time to explore the greenery is during the Monsoon (July to September) when the entire district comes alive with waterfalls and lush vegetation, or during the Winter (October to February) for pleasant weather.