Chennai, Tamil Nadu
Government Museum Chennai, also known as the Madras Museum, is a prominent institution dedicated to human history and culture. Established in 1851, it stands as the second oldest museum in India, following the Indian Museum in Kolkata. Situated in the Egmore neighborhood, the museum spans approximately 16.25 acres and houses diverse collections spanning archaeology, art, anthropology, numismatics, zoology, and botany. The museum serves as a significant cultural and educational hub, attracting approximately 600,000 visitors annually and offering insights into South Indian history, culture, and heritage.
Archaeology Section: Features South Indian sculptures, inscriptions, and artifacts from the Indus Valley Civilization, providing insights into ancient Indian history
Bronze Gallery: Features sculptures from the 7th century onwards, including representations of Lord Shiva as Nataraja and Chola bronze figurines of Ardhanarishvara
Amaravati Sculptures: Displays remnants from the 2nd-century Buddhist site of Amaravati, showcasing ancient Buddhist art and culture
Numismatics Collection: Houses an extensive collection of coins and medals, including a notable assortment of Roman antiquities, considered the largest outside Europe
Art Collection: Showcases paintings from renowned artists like Raja Ravi Varma, along with traditional and contemporary artworks
National Art Gallery: Located within the museum complex, it houses paintings from Thanjavur, Rajasthan, Kangra, and Deccan regions, as well as sandalwood sculptures
Anthropology Section: Exhibits puppetry, musical instruments, and folk art, providing insights into South Indian history and culture
Zoology and Botany: Displays a variety of specimens, including skeletal exhibits and botanical samples
Children's Museum: Offers interactive exhibits, including a 3D theatre and a science park, designed to engage younger audiences
Location: Egmore neighborhood, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
Nearest Airport: Chennai International Airport, Chennai – approx. 20 km
Major Railway Stations:
Chennai Egmore Railway Station – approx. 1 km
Chennai Central Railway Station – approx. 2 km
Metro Station: Nearest metro stations accessible via connecting transport
The museum is strategically located in the Egmore neighborhood, making it easily accessible from various parts of Chennai and well-connected to major transportation hubs.
Government Museum Chennai is well connected by road and public transport. The museum is located in the Egmore neighborhood, which provides excellent connectivity to Chennai city center and surrounding areas. The Chennai Egmore Railway Station is just 1 km away, and Chennai Central Railway Station is 2 km away, offering convenient rail access. Public bus services operated by the Metropolitan Transport Corporation (MTC) provide regular connectivity to the area. Taxis, auto-rickshaws, and app-based cab services operate regularly, offering convenient access for visitors. The museum is easily accessible from major railway stations and the international airport, making it convenient for both local visitors and tourists. The museum welcomes visitors daily from 10:30 AM to 6:30 PM, except on Fridays and select national holidays.